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Physiotherapy After Surgery: Your Complete Guide to Recovering at Home

20 min read

Quick Overview:

Physiotherapy after surgery is one of the most important steps in a safe, full recovery. It helps reduce pain, rebuild strength, restore movement, and prevent complications like blood clots, muscle wasting, and joint stiffness.

For many people in Sydney, Brisbane, and the Gold Coast, getting to a clinic shortly after surgery is not realistic. That is where mobile physiotherapy makes a real difference: a qualified physiotherapist comes directly to your home, delivering the same expert care you would receive in a clinic, without the stress of travel.

This guide covers:

  • Why physiotherapy after surgery is essential
  • Which surgeries benefit most from post-operative physio
  • What to expect in your first home visit session
  • How mobile physio compares to clinic-based care
  • When to start physio after surgery
  • Frequently asked questions

Whether you have just had a knee replacement, hip surgery, cardiac procedure, or spinal operation, this article will help you understand what good post-surgical rehabilitation looks like and how to access it from the comfort of home.

Why Physiotherapy After Surgery Matters So Much

Surgery puts significant stress on the body. Even a successful operation leaves behind swollen tissue, weakened muscles, disrupted nerve pathways, and restricted joint movement.

Without guided rehabilitation, the body does not always heal the way it should. Scar tissue can form in ways that limit movement. Muscles that were cut or bypassed during surgery can become permanently weak if they are not retrained properly.

Physiotherapy after surgery addresses all of this. A skilled physio works with your body’s natural healing process, giving it the right stimulus at the right time to restore function safely.

The Australian Physiotherapy Association consistently highlights that early, guided rehabilitation after surgery leads to faster return to daily activities, lower rates of re-admission, and better long-term outcomes for patients.

The benefits of post-surgical physiotherapy include:

  • Reduced pain and swelling through targeted manual therapy and movement
  • Stronger muscles rebuilt through progressive exercise
  • Improved circulation to speed tissue healing and reduce clot risk
  • Restored joint range of motion so daily tasks become easier
  • Improved balance and coordination particularly important after lower limb surgery
  • Greater confidence in moving and weight-bearing again
  • Prevention of long-term complications like frozen shoulder or chronic stiffness

 

Which Surgeries Benefit Most From Post-Operative Physio?

Almost every type of surgery benefits from physiotherapy. Some procedures have a stronger, more immediate rehabilitation need than others.

Orthopaedic and joint surgeries have the highest rehab demand because they directly affect the muscles, bones, and joints used for movement:

  • Knee replacement (total and partial)
  • Hip replacement
  • ACL reconstruction and other knee ligament repairs
  • Shoulder reconstruction or rotator cuff repair
  • Spinal surgery including disc procedures and fusions
  • Ankle ligament repairs and fracture fixation

If you have recently had a knee procedure, our guide on the top 5 mistakes after knee replacement is essential reading before you begin rehabilitation.

Cardiac and thoracic surgeries also require specific breathing and mobilisation exercises to protect lung function and cardiovascular recovery.

Abdominal and gynaecological surgeries often leave core muscles weakened, which can affect posture, back stability, and pelvic floor function.

Neurological and cancer surgeries may require more complex rehabilitation programs to address movement disorders, fatigue, or neurological changes.

Regardless of what surgery you have had, your physio will tailor every aspect of your program to your specific procedure, your current health status, and your personal recovery goals.

 

When Should You Start Physiotherapy After Surgery?

This is one of the most common questions people ask after surgery, and the answer is: sooner than most people expect.

For many procedures, physiotherapy begins within 24 to 48 hours of surgery, while you are still in hospital. A hospital-based physio will guide early mobilisation, breathing exercises, and safe movement to get you upright and moving as quickly as possible.

Once you are discharged home, the rehabilitation work continues. This is the phase where many people fall through the cracks. They are told to “rest” or to “follow up with a physio” but they are not sure how to organise it, and getting to a clinic feels overwhelming when you can barely get out of bed.

This is exactly the gap that in-home physiotherapy fills.

Our experienced home visit physio specialists begin post-discharge care from day one, picking up seamlessly from what your hospital team started. You do not lose momentum, and you do not risk losing the gains you made in those critical first days.

General timing guidelines by surgery type:

Surgery TypeWhen to Start Post-Op Physio
Knee or hip replacementWithin 1 to 3 days post-discharge
ACL reconstructionWithin 1 week of surgery
Rotator cuff repairAs directed by surgeon, often 2 to 4 weeks
Spinal surgeryWithin 1 to 3 days post-discharge (walking focus)
Cardiac surgeryDay 1 or 2 post-op, guided breathing exercises
Abdominal surgeryEarly mobilisation within 24 to 48 hours

Note: Always follow your surgeon’s specific guidance on when to begin rehabilitation. Your mobile physiotherapist will liaise with your surgical team where necessary.

 

What Happens in a Home Physio Session After Surgery?

Many people are unsure what to expect from their first home visit after surgery. Here is how it typically works when you choose dedicated in-home rehabilitation experts.

Step 1: Initial Assessment

Your physio arrives at your home and conducts a thorough assessment. This covers:

  • Your surgical procedure and discharge notes
  • Current pain levels and swelling
  • Range of movement at the affected joint or body part
  • Muscle strength and coordination
  • Walking ability and balance
  • Your home environment and any safety risks
  • Your personal goals for recovery

Step 2: Personalised Treatment Plan

Based on the assessment, your physio creates a rehabilitation plan that is specific to your surgery, your fitness level, and what you want to achieve. This is not a generic “post-knee-surgery protocol.” It is built around you.

Step 3: Hands-On Treatment and Exercise Guidance

Each session typically includes a combination of:

  • Manual therapy: Gentle joint mobilisation or soft tissue massage to reduce stiffness and pain
  • Therapeutic exercises: Progressively challenging movements to rebuild strength and coordination
  • Gait training: Relearning safe walking patterns, with or without assistive devices
  • Breathing exercises: Particularly important after cardiac or thoracic procedures
  • Education: Teaching you what to do between sessions and what warning signs to watch for

Step 4: Progress Tracking and Plan Adjustment

Recovery is not linear. Your physio monitors your progress at every session and adjusts the program based on how your body is responding. If you are healing faster than expected, the program advances. If you hit a difficult patch, the plan is modified to protect your recovery.

Health Next Door

The Mobile Physiotherapy
Recovery Journey

From your first home assessment to long-term outcomes — expert rehabilitation that comes to you in Sydney, Brisbane and the Gold Coast

5-Stage Recovery Roadmap
What to Expect From Post-Surgical Mobile Physio
1
🔍
Initial Assessment
Your physio reviews surgical notes, tests pain, strength and balance, and checks your home for safety risks.
Home safety Strength test Pain review
2
📋
Personalised Plan
A tailored rehab program built around your surgery, health history, lifestyle and recovery goals.
Goal setting Custom exercises
3
🏠
In-Home Sessions
Hands-on treatment, guided exercise, manual therapy and gait retraining at your home. No travel needed.
Manual therapy Gait training
4
📈
Progress Tracking
Your physio monitors improvements every session and adjusts the plan as your body heals.
Plan adjustments Milestones
5
🎯
Long-Term Outcomes
Restored movement, reduced pain, stronger muscles and the confidence to live freely again.
Independence Reduced pain
1
🔍
Initial Assessment
Your physio visits home, reviews surgical notes, tests pain and strength, and checks for safety hazards.
Home safetyPain review
2
📋
Personalised Plan
A tailored rehab program built specifically around your surgery, lifestyle and goals.
Goal settingCustom exercises
3
🏠
In-Home Sessions
Hands-on treatment, guided exercises and gait retraining at home. No travel, no stress.
Manual therapyGait training
4
📈
Progress Tracking
Every session is monitored and your plan is adjusted in real time as your body heals.
ReviewsMilestones
5
🎯
Long-Term Outcomes
Restored movement, reduced pain, stronger muscles and confidence to live freely again.
IndependenceReduced pain
In-Home Physio vs Clinic Physio: Side-by-Side
Factor 🏠 In-Home Physio 🏥 Clinic Physio
Travel required None at all Yes, difficult post-surgery
Pain and fatigue Managed in your own space Travel can worsen both
Exercise relevance Tailored to your home Generic clinic environment
Home safety check Included every visit Not possible remotely
Infection exposure Lower risk Shared waiting rooms
Family involvement Easy to include carers More limited
Appointment flexibility Around your recovery Fixed clinic slots
🏠 In-Home Physio
🏥 Clinic Physio
Travel Required
None at all
Difficult post-surgery
Pain and Fatigue
Managed in your space
Travel worsens both
Exercise Relevance
Tailored to your home
Generic setting
Home Safety Check
Every visit
Not possible
Family Involvement
Easy to include carers
More limited
Appointment Flexibility
Around your recovery
Fixed clinic slots
Why Patients Choose Home-Based Rehabilitation
💪
Faster Recovery No travel fatigue means more energy for rehab
🛡️
Safer Environment Falls risks identified in your actual home
🎯
Tailored to You Plans built around your surgery and goals
🤝
Family Involved Carers can participate in every session
📍
3 Locations Sydney, Brisbane and Gold Coast covered
NDIS and DVA Funded options for eligible patients
Ready to Start Your Recovery at Home?
Health Next Door brings expert post-surgical physiotherapy directly to your door. No clinic. No travel. Just results.
Book Your Home Assessment
📍 Sydney 📍 Brisbane 📍 Gold Coast
Educational purposes only. Always follow your surgeon's specific rehabilitation guidance. | healthnextdoor.com.au

In-Home Physio vs Clinic Physio After Surgery: What Is the Difference?

Both models have genuine value, but for post-surgical patients, in-home physiotherapy often delivers measurably better early outcomes. Here is a clear comparison:

FactorIn-Home PhysiotherapyClinic-Based Physiotherapy
Travel requiredNoneYes, often difficult post-surgery
Pain and fatigueManaged in your own spaceTravel can worsen pain and exhaustion
EnvironmentYour actual living spaceGeneric clinic setting
Relevance of exercisesTailored to your home setupMay not reflect your real environment
Safety assessmentIncluded (falls risks identified)Not possible remotely
Infection riskLower (fewer people)Higher (shared waiting rooms)
FlexibilityAppointments around your recoveryFixed appointment slots
Family involvementEasy to include carersMore limited

For people recovering from joint replacements, spinal surgery, or cardiac procedures, the benefits of staying home are clear. You can explore more about what at-home physiotherapy services look like in practice.

To understand the full scope of what mobile physio involves, read our detailed overview of what is mobile physiotherapy and how it works.

A patient doing guided exercises at home with a physiotherapist present showing improved mobility and positive outcome

 

Common Post-Surgical Conditions We Treat

Sydney’s trusted mobile physiotherapy team works with patients across a wide range of post-surgical scenarios. Some of the most common include:

After knee surgery: Managing swelling, rebuilding quad and hamstring strength, restoring full knee bend and straightening. If you are dealing with ongoing knee pain at home, our guide on physiotherapy for knee pain at home provides practical information on what targeted treatment looks like.

After hip replacement: Regaining safe walking patterns, hip muscle strength, and confidence with daily activities like stairs, getting in and out of cars, and low chairs. Our dedicated resource on physiotherapy after hip replacement goes into detail on what recovery involves.

After spinal surgery: Core strengthening, posture correction, safe movement patterns, and gradual return to activity without aggravating the surgical site.

After cardiac surgery: Graduated walking programs, breathing exercises, and cardiovascular reconditioning under careful physiotherapist supervision.

After shoulder surgery: Gentle range-of-motion work, rotator cuff strengthening, and functional movements to restore arm use for daily tasks.

Long-term pain management post-surgery: Some patients develop persistent pain after surgery. Our physiotherapists are experienced in managing physiotherapy for chronic pain using evidence-based approaches that address both physical and functional recovery.

 

A Word From a Patient

“After my knee replacement, I honestly did not know how I was going to manage the rehab. Getting to a clinic felt impossible. Having the physio come to my home was life-changing. She assessed my whole house, spotted a tripping hazard I had not even noticed, and built my program around my kitchen bench for balance work. I was walking properly within six weeks.”

Patient, Sydney

 

Who Can Benefit From Mobile Post-Surgical Physio?

Professional mobile physiotherapy providers serve a wide range of patients recovering from surgery, including:

  • Older adults and seniors who face increased falls risk and need careful, supervised rehabilitation
  • People living alone who need professional support and safety monitoring during recovery
  • Patients with limited transport including those who cannot drive during recovery
  • NDIS participants whose plans include physiotherapy support as part of their recovery goals
  • DVA card holders entitled to physiotherapy services as part of their veteran health care
  • WorkCover and CTP patients recovering from surgery related to a workplace or motor vehicle injury
  • People with additional health conditions such as diabetes, heart disease, or obesity that make recovery more complex

We serve patients across Sydney, Brisbane, and the Gold Coast. To find out whether we cover your area, visit our areas we service page.

Ready to get started? Contact the Health Next Door team today to book your post-surgical home assessment.

 

What to Look For in a Post-Surgical Mobile Physiotherapist

Not all mobile physio services are the same. When choosing who will guide your rehabilitation after surgery, look for:

  • AHPRA registration: All practising physiotherapists in Australia must be registered with the Australian Health Practitioner Regulation Agency
  • Post-surgical experience: Ask specifically whether the physio has experience with your type of surgery
  • Clear communication with your surgical team: Your physio should be prepared to liaise with your surgeon or hospital discharge team
  • A thorough initial assessment: A good physio does not jump straight into exercises without fully understanding your situation
  • A written plan: You should know what you are working toward and why
  • Transparent progress tracking: You should be able to see that you are improving over time

Our professional mobile physiotherapy providers tick every one of these boxes. Every client receives a structured rehabilitation plan, regular progress reviews, and direct communication with their broader healthcare team where needed.

 

Ready to Start Your Recovery at Home?

Surgery is a big event. The rehabilitation that follows should be just as carefully planned.

Health Next Door’s experienced home visit physio specialists bring expert post-surgical rehabilitation directly to your door across Sydney, Brisbane, and the Gold Coast. Whether you are a few days out of hospital or a few weeks into a recovery that is not going as planned, we are here to help.

Book your home physio assessment today at healthnextdoor.com.au

Or explore our full range of mobile physiotherapy services to find out how we can support your recovery journey.

HND girl image

You Can Find All Answers Here

For most surgeries, a mobile physiotherapist can begin home visits within a few days of discharge from hospital. Some patients start even sooner if their surgeon recommends it. Your physio will always review your discharge notes and liaise with your medical team to confirm the safest start time for your specific procedure.

Many private health funds cover mobile or home-visit physiotherapy under their extras cover. The best approach is to contact your health fund directly to confirm your entitlements. Our team can also help guide you through the process of understanding your cover options.

Yes. NDIS participants can access physiotherapy after surgery as part of their funded support, provided physiotherapy is included in their plan under Capacity Building or Daily Activities categories. Our team has extensive experience working within the NDIS framework. You can learn more on our NDIS physiotherapy services page.

This varies considerably depending on the type of surgery, your age, your baseline fitness, and your goals. A straightforward knee arthroscopy might require 6 to 8 sessions. A total knee or hip replacement typically requires ongoing rehabilitation over 3 to 6 months. Your mobile physiotherapist will give you a realistic projection after your initial assessment.

For most post-surgical patients, yes. Research consistently shows that well-structured home-based physiotherapy produces comparable outcomes to clinic-based care, with the added benefits of no travel stress, exercises tailored to your real home environment, and a safer, more comfortable recovery setting. For patients who are elderly, have mobility challenges, or live alone, home-based physio often produces superior outcomes because it removes the barriers that would otherwise cause people to miss sessions.

Get Physio Care at Home – No Waiting, Just Relief!

We bring expert physiotherapy directly to your door, with no hassle or long wait times. Our skilled, NDIS-approved physiotherapists are here to help you feel better, faster.

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Health Next Door

Health Next Door, we bring mobile physiotherapy to your doorstep, ensuring a patient-centric approach that prioritizes your needs and goals. Our experienced physiotherapists assess your condition and create a personalized therapy plan, helping you recover in the comfort of your home with expert care tailored just for you. With our comprehensive mobile physiotherapy services, you get professional treatment for pain relief, injury recovery, and mobility improvement—all without leaving your home. Experience convenient, high-quality care designed to fit your lifestyle.

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