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How to Return to Walking with Walking Aids

Written by Health Next Door Physiotherapists | Sep 4, 2024 8:42:41 AM

For individuals recovering from an injury, surgery, or dealing with a chronic condition that has affected mobility, walking aids such as crutches, canes, or walkers are essential tools in regaining independence. However, transitioning back to walking with the assistance of these aids can feel daunting. This guide outlines how to approach walking with aids safely and confidently.

 

  1. Choosing the Right Walking Aid

Before starting your journey to walk again, it's important to select the right walking aid for your needs. Different aids offer varying levels of support:

  • Canes: Best for minor balance issues or slight weakness in one leg.
  • Crutches: Useful for non-weight-bearing or partial-weight-bearing injuries.
  • Walkers: Ideal for more severe mobility issues, offering maximum stability.

A physiotherapist can recommend the best option depending on your condition, and ensure the device is fitted properly for your height and comfort.

 

  1. Correct Walking Technique with Aids

Using walking aids effectively requires proper technique to avoid further strain or injury. Here are the basics:

  • Crutches: Place both crutches slightly in front of you. Lean forward, supporting your weight on your hands, and swing your good leg forward. Move the crutches forward again and repeat.
  • Canes: Hold the cane in the hand opposite your weaker or injured leg. Move the cane forward with the weak leg, and follow with the stronger leg.
  • Walkers: Step forward with the injured or weaker leg first, while pushing the walker ahead. Then, step with the stronger leg.

Your physiotherapist will guide you on how to improve balance, coordination, and technique.

 

  1. Strengthening Exercises for Better Mobility

Physiotherapy plays a key role in helping regain strength and balance. Exercises to strengthen the legs, hips, and core muscles can enhance your stability when walking with aids. Some effective exercises include:

  • Leg lifts: These helps build strength in your hip and thigh muscles.
  • Ankle pumps: Strengthens the lower leg and improves circulation.
  • Core exercises: A strong core helps stabilize the body when walking.

Your physiotherapist can provide a tailored exercise program based on your mobility needs.

 

  1. Building Confidence Gradually

Regaining your mobility is a gradual process. Start by walking shorter distances, even around the house, before progressing to outdoor walking or longer distances. Over time, as your strength and balance improve, you can gradually reduce reliance on the aid.

 

  1. Preventing Falls and Injuries

When using walking aids, it's crucial to stay mindful of safety to prevent falls:

  • Clear pathways: Remove any clutter or trip hazards in your walking area.
  • Proper footwear: Ensure you're wearing comfortable, supportive shoes with non-slip soles.
  • Stay attentive: Always focus on your surroundings and use aids on stable, even surfaces.
  1. When to Transition Away from Walking Aids

As you progress in your rehabilitation, you may start relying less on your walking aid. Your physiotherapist will help determine when it’s safe to make this transition and will guide you through techniques for independent walking.

Final Thoughts

Returning to walking with the assistance of walking aids is a step-by-step journey that requires patience and the right approach. By working closely with a physiotherapist, using proper techniques, and gradually building strength, you can regain confidence and mobility, paving the way to independent walking. At Health Next Door, we are here to support you throughout your recovery, helping you achieve your mobility goals safely and effectively.

If you need assistance in choosing the right walking aid or want to start a tailored physiotherapy plan, contact us today to book a consultation. We’re here to help!